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Polish Veterans of World War II, Post 33, 62 South Pierce Street, Buffalo, NY 14206

Polish Independence Day and Veterans Day

The Significance of November 11th
by Janusz Nieduzak (Thursday, November 2, 2006 Am-Pol Eagle)

A turning, decisive point in the world's history occurred on November 11th, 1918. It marks the end of the First World War, known in this country as "Armistice Day." Since 1954, this anniversary is celebrated as "Veterans' Day." It is a special day to honor veterans of all wars and to fly a flag - "The Old Glory."

November 11th also coincides with a significant event in Poland's history. It was a moment of great joy for the nation when, according to the Treaty of Versailles (after partition and subjugation by Prussia, Russia and Austria which lasted over 100 years), Poland regained its independence.

The government of the new republic faced many extremely difficult tasks. The country was ravaged and devastated by a long period of oppression as well as prolonged wars among super powers on its territory. People were ragged and starving but their indomitable spirit and will to survive as a free nation, the freedom for which they have always so deeply yearned had borne them through the years of long annexation. Although there were many serious problems to solve, now they were ready and anxious to rebuild their beloved country from the ashes. However the situation was still extremely critical, because Poland's borders were not yet completely established.

And, above all, in 1920 a huge Bolshevik Army attacked the young Republic from the east, progressing rapidly to the west and it was a moment "To be or not to be. " Then, all political parties and the entire nation immediately attempted to reconcile. Under the skillful leadership of Marshal Josef Pilsudski, Josef Haller and many other military and civic leaders, the Red Army was defeated and independence of the Polish Republic was secured. Since then November 11th became a national holiday and is celebrated in Poland and abroad as Polish Independence Day.

"Jedenasty listopad do okna zapukal I wsrod obcych ludzi znow nas ods-zukal"

In Buffalo, Polish veterans celebrate this important anniversary on a yearly basis. This year it will be observed on Sun., November 12th at the noon Mass at St. Stanislaus RC Church, Fillmore and Peckham streets, which will be celebrated by Bishop Edward Grosz, D.D., V.G. Everyone is welcome to take part in this patriotic observance.

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